San Francisco, officially the City and County of San Francisco, is a cultural, commercial, and financial center of Northern California.

Sevilla is the capital of Andalucia and the cultural and financial centre of southern Spain. A city of just over 700,000 inhabitants.

Paris is located in northern central France, in a north-bending arc of the river Seine whose crest includes two islands

Originally, Warszawa was the name of a small fishing settlement on the banks of the Vistula river. One theory states that Warszawa means "belonging to Warsz"

Amsterdam is located in the Western Netherlands, in the province of North Holland, the capital of which is not Amsterdam, but rather Haarlem.

Berlin is in northeastern Germany, in an area of low-lying marshy woodlands with mainly flat topography, part of the vast Northern European Plain.